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Ataol Behramoğlu
Ataol Behramoğlu (born April 13, 1942, in Çatalca, Istanbul Province, Turkey) is a prominent Turkish poet, author, and Russian-into-Turkish literary translator.
== Life ==
Ataol Behramoğlu graduated from the University of Ankara, Department of Russian Language and Literature in 1966. In 1970, he published his second book of verse "''One Day Definitely''". Reprinted many times until today, this collection of poems was well received as a synthesis of the poetic tradition of Nazim Hikmet (1902-1963) with elements of symbolism and surrealism.
He was asked to read his poems before packed audiences of students. In the autumn of 1970, he left Turkey to travel abroad to broaden his studies of language and literature. He lived in London and Paris until the autumn of 1972. In Paris, he met with Pablo Neruda and Louis Aragon. Fragments of "''One Day Definitely''" were published in ''Les Lettres Françaises'' edited by Aragon. He participated in the founding of the Theatre de Liberté based in Paris and wrote texts for the "''Légendes à Venir''", the first spectacle of the group. During this period, his translations were published in Turkey; Alexander Pushkin’s ''Collected Novels'' and Short Stories (two volumes); The short stories of Maxim Gorky plays of Anton Chekhov.
Between November 1972 and June 1974, he worked as a research assistant at Moscow State University Faculty of Russian Philology, Chair of Russian and Soviet Literature. His third book of poetry called "''Poems of the Road, Longing, Courage and Struggle''" was published in Turkey in 1974. With the return of democracy in Turkey, he went back to his country and worked as a dramaturge at the Istanbul Municipal Theatre. At the time of the 70’s, other collections of poems came out: "''Neither Rain…Nor Poems''" (1976), "''During the Siege''" (1978), "''The Epic of Moustapha Suphi''" (1979), "''Quatrains''" (1980). During a trip to Greece in 1977, he met Yiannis Ritsos.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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